Gir national park,wildlife sanctuary,animal world

 

Gir Forest parkland may be a life sanctuary in Gujarat, It awonder ful sanctuary  not only india around the world .Every year some million of people visit Gir sanctuary around the globe western Republic of India. it absolutely was established to guard Asiatic lions, WHO frequent the fenced-off Devalia park, along side leopards and antelopes. Gir Jungle path, outside the enclosed space, traverses deciduous forest and is home to life as well as vultures and pythons. The Kamleshwar Dam has marsh crocodiles and birds, like Indian skimmers and pelecaniformes seabird

Besides Africa, Gir parkland in Gujarat is that the solely place within the world wherever you'll spot lions roaming free within the wild. the $64000 discovery channel of Bharat is set around sixty five Kms South East of Junagarh District. the govt notified the massive geographical extent of Sasan Gir as life sanctuary on eighteenth September, 1965 so as to conserve the Asiatic Lion. It covers total space of 1412 sq. kilometers of that 258 metric linear unit forms the core space of the parkland. Indiscriminate looking by the folks of Junagarh diode to their decrease in population drastically, whereas they were fully worn out from the opposite elements of Asia. it had been the sort effort of Nawabs of Junagarh UN agency protected the queen royalty in his own personal looking grounds. Later in due course of your time Department of Forest officers came forward to guard the world’s most vulnerable species. From a population of roughly twenty lions in 1913, they need up to a snug 523 in line with 2015 census. There square measure 106 male, 201 feminine and 213 sub-adult lions within the geographical area of those four district

1.Location

• Gir park and life Sanctuary, conjointly referred to as Sasan Gir, may be a forest and life sanctuary 
• close to Talala Gir in Gujarat state in, India. 
• it's placed forty three klick (27 mi) north-east of Somnath, 
• sixty five klick (40 mi) south-east of Junagadh 
• sixty klick (37 mi) south-west of Amreli.

2.Latitude and longitude

• 21°08′08″North latitude
• 70°47′48″East longitude

3. Msl (OR )Elevation

• 3,665 feet (1,117 metres) and 2,110 feet (643 metres), respectively....… Gujarat, state of India,

4. Best visiting time

• As the protected area remains closed from 
• June to October, the best time to visit Gir is in winter, from 
• November to March. The summer months of 
• April and May are very hot but ideal for wildlife photography and wildlife viewing. Simply put, it depends on the kind of trip you 

5.Mobile Network availability in amarnath

• Bsnl
• Airtel
• Jio
• Idea
• Vodafone 

6. Geography of Gir national park

• The seven major perennial rivers of the Gir region ar Hiran, Shetrunji, Datardi, Shingoda, Machhundri, Godavari and Raval. 
• The four reservoirs of {the ara|the world|the realm} are at four dams, one every on Hiran, Machhundri, Raval and Shingoda rivers, together with the most important reservoir within the space, the Kamleshwar Dam, dubbed 'the lifeline of Gir'. it's settled at 21°08′08″N to 70°47′48″E.
• During peak summer, surface water for wild animals is accessible at regarding three hundred water points. 
• once drought hits the world following a poor precipitation, surface water isn't offered at a majority of those points, and water deficiency becomes a significant drawback (mainly within the japanese a part of the sanctuary). 
• making certain the provision of water throughout peak summer is one amongst the foremost tasks of the Forest Department employees.[citation needed

7. Gir national park famous for

• This national park is the last shelter for the surviving population of the Asiatic Lions in the world. 
• You can spot around 2,375 different species of wild lives that includes the endangered Asiatic Lions. 
• The Gir National Park is very close to a charming lake named Nalsarovar which is also a famous sanctuary.

8.bout asiatic lions

• The Asiatic lion's surround is dry scrub land and open deciduous forest. The lion population enlarged from 411 people in 2010 to 523 in 2015, and every one of them board or around Gir park.
• In 1900 it had been calculable that the population was as low as one hundred, and therefore the Asiatic lion was declared a protected species. A census in 1936 recorded 289 animals. the primary modern-day count of lions was done by Mark Alexander Wynter-Blyth, the principal of Rajkumar faculty, Rajkot and R.S. Dharmakumarsinhji someday between 1948 and 1963;[citation needed] and an extra survey, in 1968, recorded that since 1936 numbers had fallen to 162.
• Even though the Gir Forest is well protected, there square measure instances of Asiatic lions being cooked. they need conjointly been poisoned in revenge for assaultive farm animal. a number of the opposite threats embrace floods, fires and therefore the chance of epidemics and natural calamities. Gir notwithstanding remains the foremost promising long run preserve for them.[citation needed]
• During a protracted drought from 1899 to 1901, lions attacked farm animal and other people on the far side the Gir Forest. After 1904, the rulers of Junagadh salaried farm animal losses. Today, the lions in Gir park seldom attack folks.

lion breeding program and lion counting

• The Lion Breeding Programme creates and maintains breeding centres. It additionally carries out studies of the behaviour of the Asiatic lions and additionally practices insemination. One such centre has been established within the Sakkarbaug facility at the district headquarters of Junagadh, that has with success bred regarding a hundred and eighty lions. 126 pure Asiatic lions are given to zoos in Bharat and abroad.
• The census of lions takes place each 5 years. antecedently indirect ways like victimisation pugmarks of the lion were adopted for the count. However, throughout the census of Apr 2005 (which originally was regular for 2006, however was advanced following the reports and arguing over vanishing tigers in India), "Block-Direct-Total Count" technique was used with the assistance of around 1,000 forest officers, consultants and volunteers. It means solely those lions were counted that were "spotted" visually. Use of "live bait" (a prey that's alive and used as a bait) for the exercise, tho' thought to be a standard follow, wasn't used this point. the rationale believed to be behind this is often the Gujarat judicature ruling of 2000 against such a use of animals.
• During the 2010 census 'The Cat girls of Gir Forest' counted quite 411 lions within the park, and 523 in 2015. the ladies WHO do the tally ar of ancient Muslim tribes in neighboring villages. There ar over forty girls van raksha sahayaks, WHO ask for solely to shield the animals of the park. These girls have worked onerous to win cooperation not simply from native villagers however additionally from maldharis, the semi-nomadic social group herdsmen WHO sleep in the sanctuary. whereas traveller numbers ar increasing individuals don't appear to grasp the phenomena going down. The lions ar virtually tame within the presence of those feminine guards.

How Lions Census is conducted?

• During 2015 census the complete gir park was divided into thirty two regions and 106 sub-regions. during which one hundred sixty officers, 600 chief scorers, 1200 volunteers, photographers, doctors and researchers contributed. two hundred four-wheelers and 600 bikes were deployed during this calculation.
• In addition to the utilization of contemporary technology like GSI, GPS, wireless technology, camera lure, vary finders, binocular high resolution digital cameras and video cameras, documentation of distinctive eye detection details was additionally used. it absolutely was ordinal Population Estimates of Asiatic Lions -2015. Asiatic Lion population estimate is associate integral a part of life management within the space called Bruhad Gir. It falls in eight districts viz. Junagadh, Gir-Somnath, Amreli, Bhavnagar, Botad, Rajkot, Jamnagar and Porbandar. it's includes the Gir Protected space Network comparising of Gir park and Gir, Paniya, Mitiyala and Girnar Sanctuaries.

Before going to visit national park need things

• Good sun blocker - Its a deciduous forest and if you are not accustomed the warmth and sun, you will get a tan and probabilities of sunburns. conjointly carry at least one full sleeve shirt and a cap.
• 2. a shawl or dirt mask - The roads within the forest are not manufactured from tarmac and it gets pretty dirty , you will find yourself coughing and eupnoeic heaps of dirt.
• 3. Binoculars - usually lions in Gir is noticed simply by the drivers and guides, except for the common traveller they may be troublesome to find. perpetually carry smart|an honest|a decent} combine of binoculars (10X40 Olymbos may be a good start). The bird life is viewed simply with binoculars yet.
• 4. Miscellaneous - Sweater if your getting in the winter. It gets cold. bottle, to hold throughout the campaign, the warmth saps heaps and you would like to be hydrous. usually attempt sporting therefore be colored garments so you will not stand move into the jungle and probably restrain animals. Camera is facultative.

Wildlife in Gir national park

• The count of 2,375 distinct fauna species of Gir includes concerning thirty eight species of mammals, around three hundred species of birds, thirty seven species of reptiles and over 2,000 species of insects.
• The carnivores cluster primarily contains the Asiatic lion, Indian leopard, jungle cat, hyena, golden canine, Bengal fox, Indian grey viverrine and ruddy viverrine, and Mellivora capensis. Asiatic wildcat and rusty-spotted cat occur, however ar seldom seen.
• The main herbivores of Gir ar chital, nilgai, sambar, four-horned bovid, chinkara and boar. Blackbucks from the encompassing space ar generally seen within the sanctuary. Among the smaller mammals, gnawer and hare ar common, however the eutherian is rare.
• The reptiles ar delineated  by the robber crocodilian reptile, Indian cobra, turtle and monitor that inhabit the sanctuary's bodies of water. Snakes ar found within the bush and forest. Pythons ar quick-sighted every now and then on the stream banks. Gir has been utilized by the Gujarat State Forest Department that fashioned the Indian crocodilian reptile Conservation Project in 1977 and discharged getting ready to a thousand marsh crocodiles into Lake Kamaleshwar and alternative tiny bodies of water in and around Gir.[citation needed]
• The plentiful fauna population has over three hundred species of birds, most of that ar resident. The scavenger cluster of birds has half-dozen recorded species of vultures. a number of the everyday species of Gir embody crested serpent eagle, vulnerable Bonelli's eagle, changeable hawk-eagle, brown fish raptor, Indian eagle-owl, rock bush-quail, Indian pheasant, brown-capped pygmy pisiform bird, black-headed oriole, crested treeswift and Indian tyranid. The Indian gray coraciiform bird wasn't found from the last census of 2001.

About Gir national park

• Gir park additionally called Sasan Gir is found seventy two klick from Junagadh district within the state of Gujarat, that is within the west of Asian nation. This place may be a lion protected space that has been declared by life sanctuary by government of Asian nation within the year 1965. Once the Asiatic lions were on the verge of extinction round the globe then a number of the remaining lions were protected by the then nabob of Junagadh and also the government.
• Asiatic Lion area unit solely found in Sasan Gir. we must always be pleased with the very fact that we've saved this species of lions standing on the verge of extinction with nice efforts. it's situated solely at a distance of sixty nine klick to the northeast of Lord Shankar’s far-famed Jyotirlinga -Somnath.
• Sasan Gir is sprawl over 1412 sq. kilometers, of that 258 sq. metric linear unit is totally protected as park and 1153 sq. metric linear unit as life sanctuary. once the census for investigation of lions was conducted in could 2015, it absolutely was found that there was twenty seven per cent of increase within the population of lions compared with the census of 2010.
• In 2005 census 359 lions were counted, in 2010 it absolutely was 411 that accumulated to 523 in 2015. in line with this count 109 male lions, 201 feminine lions and 213 adult lions were found.

Search Results

Featured snippet from the webIt was established in 1965, with a total area of 1,412 km² (545 sq mi), of which 258 km² (100 sq mi) is fully protected as national park and 1,153 km² (445 sq mi) as wildlife sanctuary. It is part of the Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion.

• State : Gujarat
• Area : 1412 sq. km
• Altitude : 152 - 528 m
•  As per the new statics of 2015, the entire Saurashtra Region is inhabited by 523 Lions and more than 300 Leopards. 
• The Gir forest is also known for the Chousingha – the world’s only four horned antelope
• Vegetation : Tropical dry deciduous, thorn scrublands, semi-evergreen riverine flora
• Water resources : Seven rivers, marshes, lakes and Kamleshwar dam in the middle of the sanctuary
• Winter : Mid-October to Summer: April to mid-June
• Monsoon : June to September
• Rainfall : 1016 mm
• Temperature : Min 6°C- Max 40°C

Animals found in Gir park

• There area unit over thirty eight species of mammals, three hundred Avifauna species, thirty seven species of reptiles and 2000 species.
• Asiatic  lion
• Indian Leopard
• Indian elapid
• Sloth bear
• Jungle cats
• Golden jackals
• Indian Palm Caves
• Striped hyaena
• Indian mongos and rattles

Most of the animals that inhabit Gir area unit eater. Such as –

• Chital
• Nilgai (or blue bull)
• Antelope
• Sambar
• Four bicornate chinkara and boar

Which birds area unit seen in Sasan Gir

• Along with of these animals, this park is additionally home to over 250 types of birds. you'll be able to see many sorts of pigeons, peacocks, quail and lots of birds here. you'll be able to see several alternative birds here like
• Crested Hawk-Eagle
• Crested Serpent Eagle
• Endangered Bonelli’s Eagles
• Brown Fish bird of night
• Indian Eagle-Owl
• Rock bush quail
• Black headed oriole
• Vulture

Gir sighting on safari

At Sasan, a thoughtfully developed and well-managed tourism is in operate, with properly allotted trails and routes in Dedakadi and Sasan Ranges. Such routes are created among the touristry zone of the Sanctuary with a mean length of thirty five metric linear unit every. every of the routes encompasses most environs styles of Gir region and facilitates life sightings with a substantial ease. Artificial water-holes on the routes increase the likelihood of life sightings. personal open Gypsies, registered by the Forest Department ar on the market domestically in conjunction with the well-trained native Guide. All the Permits ar issued on-line by the Forest Department at the Reception Counter, Sinh Sadan, Sasan.

Time Table jipsy savari

Season    Days    Morning Timings             Evening Timing

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Winter   Mon To Sun  6:45 AM to 9:45 AM     3 PM to 6 PM

Summer MonTo Sun  6:00 AM to 9:00 AM 4 PM to 7 PM

Winter/SuMonTo Sun  8:30 AM to 11:30 AM -

Note: Gir Jungle campaign is closed from sixteenth June to fifteenth October each year.

1.Gypsy allow Charges

Days    Particulars     Indian (In Rs.)   Foreigner (In Rs.)

Normal Day Up to six persons 800                    5600

Normal Day Extra Child        100                   1 400

Saturday-Sunday/

Festival Days Up to six persons 1000           7000

Saturday-Sunday/

Festival Days Extra Child         125                   1750

Note: In one E-permit most six (+1*) persons are allowed.

* only one kid between three to twelve years are allowed.

* The allow does not embody the Guide charge (Rs. four hundred only) and Gypsy charge (Rs. 1700 only), that should be paid separately to individual Guides and Gypsy vehicle house owners.

Time Table of bus safari

Vehicle Type   Particulars Morn    Timings        Evening Timings  Bus   MonTo Sun  7:30 AM To 11AM   3 PM to 5pm

Note: Devalia park remains closed on each Wednesday.

Bus allow Charges

Vehicle Type   Particulars  Indian (In Rs.)Foreigner (In Rs.)

Bus           Monday-Friday          150                           2800

Bus Saturday-Sunday/

Festival Days                                190                              3500

The Devalia Safari Park closed on every wednesday.

DO’s in national park

• Make sure you have got obtained a sound entry allow.
• Be punctual  for the activities.
• Respect animals & their habits.
• Observe silence.
• Appreciate the colors & sounds of nature.
• Carry a sound card issued by bureau.
• Wear garments that mix with the forest landscape.
• Take photos, however while not distressful life.
• Keep a secure distance from wild animals.
• Drive slowly and punctiliously. Wild animals have the primary right of method.
• Observe the quality of holy sites, respect native customs.
• Observe the prescribed route and closing date.
• Obey the laws, rules & rules of the Sanctuary.

DON’Ts in national park

• Do not litter.
• Do not feed animals.
• Do not carry pets.
• Do not blow the horn.
• Do not lit any quite hearth.
• Do not exclude flora & fauna within the style of cuttings, seeds or roots.
• Do not carry any sort of plastic luggage within the Sanctuary.
• No invasive in forest space.
• Do not alight from the vehicle.
• Do not use spotlights or searchlights.
• Do not disturb or tease animals.
• Avoid taking part in any quite musical instruments.
• Smoking & liquor area unit strictly prohibited.
• Do not carry weapons or explosives within the Sanctuary.
• Do not be discomfited if you don’t see an enormous cat – there area unit several different fascinating creatures & flora to be seen and cherished.

Sasan Gir contact

• Address
• Deputy Conservator of Forests, life Division,
• Sasan Gir, Junagadh-Gujarat (India).
• PHONE
• 02877-285621

E-MAIL

• gslcsgir@yahoo.com

Ambardi parkland

• Address
• Deputy Conservator of Forests, Gir(East) Forest Division ,
• Near Kodiyar Dam, Dhari, District Amreli, Gujarat (India).
• PHONE
• 9016769612, 6359950214
• Call for Ambardi expedition Booking

E-MAIL

• safariparkambardi@gmail.com
• Gir parkland & Sanctuary

How to reach

By Road

Gir park is around fifty five metric linear unit from Junagadh town, the foremost common base for creating a visit, and 348 metric linear unit from Ahmedabad and 156 kms from Rajkot. The Reception centre is at Sasan Gir, and features a Forest Guest house maintained by the forest department, close the terminal.

By Rail

One will travel Rail to Junagadh from Ahmedabad or Rajkot so take a fifty five metric linear unit road trip on bus or taxi to Sasan Gir or will come back via native trains from Junagadh town.

By Air

Person will come back via flight up to Rajkot or Ahmedabad.

Need any information contact admwondersindia@gmail.com

Up dates