MEHRANGARH FORT,WONDERFUL FORT,JODHPUR FORT

                                     

Mehrangarh Fort holds the pride of place in Jodhpur due to its splendid architecture and therefore the diverse history related to it. Considered together of the foremost formidable and luxurious forts of Rajasthan, Mehrangarh fort was built by Rao Jodha within the year 1459. The fort is cover a neighborhood of 5 km and is made on 125 m high hill within the outskirts of Jodhpur city.

There are seven gates, which may be wont to enter the Mehrangarh fort. These 7 gates are made by different rulers, and are inbuilt honour of victory over Bikaner and Jaipur armies.

One can see the bird's eye view of the Jodhpur city from this fort, which looks like a blue carpet laid at the foot of a hill. Every ruler of Jodhpur has contributed within the making of this fort. Within the fort one can see the magnificent palaces. the most palaces located within the Mehrangarh Fort are Moti Mahal, Phool Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, Zenana Dude, Takht Vilas and Jhanki Mahal. There also are two temples located inside the fort - Chamundi Devi Mandir and Nagnechi Ji Mandir, dedicated to Goddess Durga and therefore the Kuldevi respectively.

There is also a museum within the Mehrangarh fort, which exhibits an upscale collection of palanquins, musical instruments, royal cradles, costumes, arms, furniture and paintings.

LOCATION

Mehrangarh, located in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, is one of the largest forts in India. Built around 1459 by Rao Jodha, the fort is situated 410 feet (125 m) above the city and is enclosed by imposing thick walls.
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LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE

• 27.17.53   East latitude
• 73.01.08  North longitude

MSL ( MEAN SEA LEVEL)

The elevation or mean sea level of coorg  is 231 meters or 758 ft above sea level

CLIMATE

• The climate of Jodhpur is hot and dry throughout its nearly year-long season, however contains a quick time of year from late Gregorian calendar june month to Sep (Köppen BSh). though the common 
• precipitation is around 362 metric linear unit (14.3 in), it fluctuates greatly. within the famine year of 1899, Jodhpur received solely twenty four metric linear unit (0.94 in), however within the flood year of 1917, it received the maximum amount as one,178 mm (46.4 in).

• Temperatures square measure extreme from March to October, except once the monsoonal rain produces thick clouds to lower it slightly. 
• In April, May, and June, high temperatures habitually exceed 40°C. throughout the monsoon season, average temperatures decrease slightly, however the city's usually low humidness rises, that adds to the perception of the warmth. the very best temperature recorded in Jodhpur was on twenty five might 1932, once it rose to forty eight.9°C.

LOCAL LANGUAGE

• Jodhpuri
• Marwadi
• Hindi

 Best visiting time

• november to february

Mobile Network availability in jodhpur

• Bsnl
• Airtel
• Jio
• Idea
• Vodafone

MEHRANGARH FORT is famous for

• The Mehrangarh Fort is known for its beautiful architecture, but there is some history and legends that are not very well known. Mehrangarh, known for its beautiful architecture, formidable walls, and cultural heritage, is one of the most magnificent forts in Rajasthan, India

About mehrangarh fort

Nestled atop a hill, at a height of 410 feet higher than town of Jodhpur, Mehrangarh Fort stands as an imposing bastion of stupendous proportions. additionally referred to as Mehran Fort, it boasts of a history of quite 550 years and is encircled by imposing walls. it's one in all the most important forts within the country and is among the foremost formidable ones in Rajasthan. whereas the fort itself is AN lyric poem to Rajputana grandeur and discipline brilliance, the read it offers of the Jodhpur town spreading out below is not any less spectacular either. It’s not a surprise that the grand Mehran Fort could be a prime attraction for travelers whereas designing a visit and booking rooms within the hotels in Jodhpur.

Want to understand a lot of concerning Mehrangarh, one in all the highest historical forts in Rajasthan? Here’s everything you would like to understand like the history, design, things to visualize, museum, and alternative attractions at Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur.

Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur Information:

Location Sodagaran Mohalla, Jodhpur

Timings                  9:00 am to 5:00 pm; a day

Entry Fee                 Free

Museum Entry Fee

₹ 100          for Indians; 

₹ 50            for senior voters, students, paramilitary personnel

₹ 600          for foreigners (the charges embody audio equipment)

₹ 400          for foreign students

Chokelao   Bagh Entry ₹ thirty per person

Still Camera                   ₹ a hundred

Video Camera                ₹ two hundred

Elevator (one-way)        ₹ fifty

Tour Escort Fee             ₹  one hundred twenty

Audio Guide                  ₹ a hundred and eighty

Guide Fee                     ₹ three hundred to ₹ 600 (varies supported pax)

• Commissioned by Rao Jodha, the founding father of Jodhpur
• Year of Construction 1459
• Architectural style numerous discipline designs from the fifteenth century to the twentieth century
• Present protector prince Gaj Singh II, this head of the Rathode kin
• Festivals Rajasthan International people competition in Oct, World Sufi Spirit competition in Gregorian calendar month
• Activities nada Lining by Jodhpur megabat
• Note: price ticket sale closes at 5:00 pm. Entry is free for guests on twelfth could thanks to the occasion of Jodhpur Foundation Day. solely the audio guide, elevator fee, and manual charges area unit applicable.

Mehrangarh Fort: History

Mehrangarh Fort owes its origin to Rao Jodha, the ruler of Mandore and therefore the founding father of town of Jodhpur. once Rao Jodha set to shift his capital to a safer and elevated location in Jodhpur, he ordered the muse of this large fort in 1459 on a hill named Bhakurcheeria aka the Mountain of Birds. The cornerstone of the fort was ordered by Shri Karni Mata, a feminine human sage.

Legend has it that Rao Jodha had to relocate the only real denizen of Capitol Hill, a hermit named Cheeria Nathji, so as to make the fort. The furious hermit cursed that the fort would suffer deficiency of water forever. To appease him, the king designed a temple and a house for him inside the fort premises. Some native stories even say that Rao Jodha buried alive a typical man named Raja Ram Meghwal within the foundations of the fort to nullify the impact of the curse. Since the person had in agreement to sacrifice his life volitionally, the king secure to appear when his family and continued  to meet his promise diligently.

Over the years, Rao Jodha’s successors contributed abundant to the fort’s structure. They strong the fort’s walls and gates and additionally created new palaces and temples inside the premises. it absolutely was within the seventeenth century, throughout the reign of Jaswant Singh of Marwar, that the fort was designed into what we have a tendency to see these days.

Mehrangarh Fort design

• Mehrangarh, one in all the simplest places to go to in Jodhpur, could be a celebration of varied discipline designs. 
• The fort and therefore the structures inside it were designed over a protracted amount of 5 centuries ranging from the center of the fifteenth century until the 20thcentury. So, its design reflects influences and components from completely different eras, giving it a singular charm.
• The fort is unfold across {an area unita|a neighborhood|a district|a region|a locality|a vicinity|a part|a section} of five metric linear unit and is encircled by walls that are around 117 feet long and seventy feet wide. In some places, 
• The walls of the fort arise to a height of one hundred twenty feet, that adds to its formidable structure. 
• There area unit seven lovely gates adorning the fort walls, designed at completely different points of your time for various reasons. The fort advanced additionally options variety of fine embellished palaces and temples.

Mehrangarh Fort: these days

Today, a visit to Mehrangarh Fort counts among the foremost superb things to try to to in Jodhpur. excluding the spectacular palaces and expansive courtyards, the fort additionally homes a grand repository ANd an in-house repository search. people dance and cultural performances manifest itself virtually a day inside the fort.

Another key attraction at the fort is Chokelao Bagh, a fantastically repaired 18th-century garden that is additionally the situation of the alfresco Chokelao Mahal building. you'll be able to relish a unforgettable candle flame dinner at the building whereas enjoying the beautiful views of the lighted fort on one aspect and therefore the town below on the opposite. If you're AN journey seeker, you'll be able to additionally strive zip-lining at the fort.

Every year, the Rajasthan International people competition is widely known at the fort for 5 days within the month of Oct. The fort is additionally one in all the venues for the globe Sufi Spirit competition command in Gregorian calendar month. ancient festivals like Gangaur and Dussehra also are celebrated with abundant elegance and splendor at the fort. Currently, prince Gaj Singh II, the current Rathod kin head, is that the protector of Mehrangarh.

The Rao Jodha Desert Rock Park, that is found adjacent to the fort, is another key attraction for travelers visiting Mehrangarh.

Mehrangarh   museum

The depository at the Mehrangort has completely different galleries showcasing an incredible assortment of artifacts and ornamental arts. The galleries at Mehrangarh Fort depository include:

Elephant seat Gallery: Howdahs (seats used for riding the elephants) from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, as well as the silver seat that Shah Jahan conferred to prince Jaswant Singh

Daulat Khana Gallery: a number of the sumptuous treasures of this fort, as well as a number of record of Emperor Akbar

Turban Gallery: varied forms of turbans utilized in Rajasthan by completely different communities and regions on varied festivals and occasions

Palanquin Gallery: A spectacular assortment of palanquins as well as Pinjas (covered palanquins) and Rajat Khasa (lotus-shaped palanquin), to say a number of

Painting Gallery: A fine assortment Miniature Paintings and design happiness to the Marwar college

Textile Gallery: Precious carpets, canopies, floor-spreads, tent walls, garments, and alternative furnishings from completely different centuries

Sileh Khana or Arms Gallery: The swords of the many kings and emperors, as well as Rao Jodha’s Khaanda that weighs over seven pounds and also the swords of Emperor Akbar and ruler

Wood Craft Gallery: variety of artifacts incised out of wood and adorned with gold polish and ivory

Cradle Gallery: A rare assortment of cradles that embrace the electrical cradle designed for this king

Zip Lining at Mehrangarh

Jodhpur megabat offers nothing lining activities at the Mehrangarh Fort. It permits you to fancy unbelievable views of the fort at the side of its step-well, battlements, lakes, the Rao Jodha eco-park, and also the Jodhpur town in addition. 

Timings          :9:00 am to 5:00 pm

Duration:         45 to ninety minutes

Cost:           ₹ 1400 forrader, reckoning on the session and also the variety of zips chosen

Things to check within the Mehrangarh Fort advanced

• The majestic fort includes a heap for guests to explore. the highest things to check at Mehrangarh Fort include:
• Sheesh Mahal or the Hall of Mirrors, prince Ajit Singh’s sleeping room that's in an elaborate way adorned with glass work.
• Phul Mahal or the Palace of Flowers, associate degree ornate room engineered by Abhay Singh that dates back to the mid-18th Its type of architecture matches those of Shah of Iran Jahan’s palaces.
• Moti Mahal or the Palace of Pearls, an attractive chamber displaying the luster of the pearls. Here the queens would sit unseen and hear the court proceedings.
• Takhat Vilas, an oversized interior area adorned with coloured glass panes within the windows. it had been the private chamber of Takhat Singh.
• Jayapaul inbuilt 1806 by prince Man Singh to celebrate his victories over the armies of Bikaner and Jaipur.
• Fatehpur inbuilt 1707 by prince Ajit Singh to commemorate his overcome the Mughal forces. it's spikes to forestall any attack by elephants.
• Dedh Kamagra politician wherever the impact of the cannonballs bombarded by the invasive Jaipur army will be seen.
• Imritia politician, another one among the fort gates
• Suraj Pol, the gate that results in the depository
• Loha Pol, the ultimate gate that results in the most section of the fort
• Kirat Singh Soda’s chhatri, associate degree elaborate structure that marks the spot wherever a soldier had fell down in 1808 whereas defensive the fort
• Chamunda Mata Temple engineered by Rao Jodha in 1460

Lesser-known Facts concerning Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

• The name Mehrangarh suggests that ‘the fastness of the Sun’, that refers to the legendary claim that the Rathodes square measure the descendants of the Sun god.
• A wall of the fort bears handprints that square measure believed to be of the royal ladies World Health Organization performed Sati or self-immolation on their husband’s pile.
• The fort was the situation for several Hollywood and Bollywood films, as well as The Dark Knight Rises (2012), The Jungle Book (1994), and Awarapan (2007).
• In 2015, Radiohead player and musician Jonny timberland, producer of Radiohead Nigel Godrich, and musician Shye mountain Tzur recorded a joint musical album at the fort.
• A large variety of eagles gather at the fort daily within the afternoon from around 3:30 pm to 4:00 pm. The fort management includes a person engaged to feed the eagles from atop a tower dominating the Chokelao Gardens.

Rudyard Kipling delineated  the fort because the work of angels, giants, and fairies.

The story of Mehrangarh Fort and its curse

Beneath the foundations of Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur lies the grave of a person who died to nullify a significant curse.

An ambitious king and therefore the dreadful curse

Long time ago, an ambitious king named Rao Jodha found an imposing hill in Jodhpur and decided to carve an imposing fort out of it. With a determined mind, he sent out orders to his men to execute his will by first removing the people dwelling on Capitol Hill , then build the inspiration of his dream fort.

Everyone abided by the royal will barring an old man, nay a saint, who was referred to as Chidiya Wale Baba, for he took enjoyment of feeding and tending to birds. Majorly upset by the king’s mandates, the saintly man cursed the monarch that his kingdom would be inflicted by repeated droughts should he erect the palace of his dreams on Capitol Hill .

Saint shows the sole answer 

The story of Mehrangarh Fort and its curseCredit: Getty Images

Shocked and afraid on hearing the terrible curse, the king surrendered himself at the feet of Chidiya Wale Baba and sought forgiveness. Unable to require his words back, the saint presented the one and only solution to neutralise the curse – someone from the dominion has got to lay down his life by willfully getting buried alive.

When the king did not find a saviour amongst his subjects, a noble-minded man named Rajaram Meghwal came forward to sacrifice his life. And thus, Rajaram Meghwal was buried alive on an auspicious day and at an auspicious spot in order that the inspiration for the Mehrangarh Fort might be laid down. The year was 1459.

The memorial of Rajaram

To pay tribute to the good sacrifice of Rajaram Meghwal, a sandstone memorial was built over his grave at the fort site. His name, the date of burial and other relevant details are engraved on the burial stone to acquaint the visitors about the momentous event.

The Sati handprint murals

The women of the royal families would often commit sati by burning themselves alive on their husband’s pyre within the event of the latter’s death or to flee dishonour by a victorious rival. Towards the left side of Loha Pol (Iron Gate) at the Mehrangarh Fort, there are around 15 approximately handprint murals of the spouses of 1 of the previous kings, Maharaja Man Singh, who committed sati within the year 1843.

As the legend goes, even before this incident, in 1731, six spouses and 58 mistresses of Maharaja Ajit Singh committed sati after the king’s demise.

There are several other things to see call at Mehrangarh Fort, like the Phool Mahal, the silver artefacts, the miniatures and paintings, the sweeping views of the blue city offered by the fort. Yet, ‘the fort of the Sun’ stirs the soul of the beholder for the sati handprints and therefore the memorial site of Rajaram Meghwal.

What else?

If you're seeking more from your fort visit, there are many activities to stay the tourists engaged. for instance , you'll learn turban tying from the local folks, get your palm read and watch ethnic music performances to require an opportunity from the fort tour.

Attractions close to Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

• Jaswant Thada                               (800 m)
• Rao Jodha Desert Rock Park        (850 m)
• Toorji Ka Jhalra                            (2.8 km)
• Mahamandir Temple, Jodhpur      (3.1 km)
• Jodhpur Government depository   (3.5 km)
• Bishnoi Village                              (4.6 km)
• Umaid Bhawan Palace                   (6.8 km)
• Machiya park                                  (7 km)
• Balsamand Lake                            (7.2 km)
• Kailana Lake                                  (7.5 km)
• Mandore Gardens                          (8.2 km)
• Masuriya Hills Garden                  (9.7 km)
• So, currently that you simply understand all concerning Mehrangarh, Jodhpur why not arrange a visit to the present spectacular fort? whether or not you're a history buff, casual hiker, art cognoscenti or journey seeker, 

How to reach

By Air

Jodhpur has its own domestic landing field that is simply five kilometres from the town centre. This landing field is socially connected to different major cities like urban center, Mumbai, Udaipur and Jaipur. Once you reach the landing field, you'll rent a cab which can charge around Rs. 100. just in case you're trying to find a cheap possibility, you'll rent autos. the closest international landing field to Jodhpur is IGI landing field in New Delhi that is well connected with totally different cities across the world.

 By Bus

Jodhpur is well connected by buses from urban center. There area unit varied personal buses, Volvo coaches and deluxe buses that ply between urban center and Jodhpur throughout the day. you'll additionally take a bus until Jaipur then board another government operated bus to Jodhpur from there. Government operated buses like AC Goldline and Silver Line specific additionally run between the 2 places.

 By Train

Train Jodhpur railhead is well connected by Indian cities like urban center, Mumbai, urban center and metropolis. Even the luxurious 'Palace on Wheels' additionally visits the town of royal splendour. a number of the favored trains that run from the Jodhpur terminal area unit Rajasthan Sampark Kranti, Howrah Jodhpur SF specific, urban center Jodhpur specific, Suryanagari specific, Jaisalmer urban center specific and Yesvantpur Bangalore Jodhpur specific.